Uncovering 8 Novels That Defied Negative Reviews to Become Classics
In the world of literature, not all books are initially met with glowing reviews. Some works that are now considered classics were once criticized for various reasons, whether it be the length, characters, or style. However, these novels stood the test of time and eventually gained recognition for their literary merit. Let’s take a closer look at eight novels that overcame negative reviews to become celebrated classics.
The Catch-22 by Joseph Heller
One of the most iconic novels in American literature, “Catch-22” by Joseph Heller was initially met with mixed reviews. A New York Times review criticized the book for being both too long and too short, stating that the material was repetitive and monotonous. The review also pointed out that the characters and actions in the novel were not given enough depth. Despite these criticisms, “Catch-22” went on to become a classic satirical novel that is still widely read and studied today.
The Handmaid’s Tale by Margaret Atwood
Margaret Atwood’s dystopian novel “The Handmaid’s Tale” also faced its share of negative reviews when it was first published. One review in The New York Times questioned the relevance of the book’s themes, particularly in relation to the far-right politics of the time. The reviewer failed to see the connection between the intolerance depicted in the novel and the real-world events happening around them. However, “The Handmaid’s Tale” has since become a seminal work of feminist literature, exploring issues of reproductive rights and authoritarianism.
The Catcher in the Rye by J.D. Salinger
J.D. Salinger’s coming-of-age novel “The Catcher in the Rye” was another book that faced criticism for its length and characters. A review in The New York Times mentioned that the book was too long and monotonous, with characters that were depressing and unrelatable. Despite these criticisms, “The Catcher in the Rye” has become a beloved classic, known for its exploration of teenage angst and alienation.
Anne of Green Gables by L.M. Montgomery
L.M. Montgomery’s novel “Anne of Green Gables” was initially criticized for its portrayal of the main character, Anne Shirley. A review in The New York Times questioned the believability of Anne’s intelligence and vocabulary, considering her young age and lack of formal education. However, the novel has since become a beloved classic of children’s literature, known for its heartwarming story of an orphan girl finding a home and family in Prince Edward Island.
On the Road by Jack Kerouac
Jack Kerouac’s novel “On the Road” was seen as a departure from traditional literary conventions when it was first published. A review in The New York Times described the book as a “long affectionate lark” inspired by the beat generation. The reviewer noted the reliance on the bizarre and offbeat for creative stimulus. Despite these initial criticisms, “On the Road” has become a defining work of the beat generation, exploring themes of freedom, rebellion, and the search for meaning in post-war America.
To Kill a Mockingbird by Harper Lee
Harper Lee’s novel “To Kill a Mockingbird” faced criticism for its portrayal of race and social issues in the American South. A review in The New York Times questioned the author’s treatment of the character of Atticus Finch, suggesting that he was too perfect and idealized. However, “To Kill a Mockingbird” has since become a classic of American literature, known for its powerful exploration of racism and injustice in the 1930s.
Moby-Dick by Herman Melville
Herman Melville’s epic novel “Moby-Dick” was initially met with mixed reviews, with some critics questioning the book’s length and structure. One review in The New York Times criticized the novel for its digressions and philosophical musings, suggesting that it detracted from the main narrative. Despite these criticisms, “Moby-Dick” has since been recognized as a masterpiece of American literature, exploring themes of obsession, revenge, and the nature of humanity.
Beloved by Toni Morrison
Toni Morrison’s novel “Beloved” faced criticism for its narrative structure and challenging subject matter. A review in The New York Times described the book as a “difficult read,” questioning the author’s decision to blend historical fact with fiction. Despite these initial criticisms, “Beloved” went on to win the Pulitzer Prize for Fiction and the Nobel Prize in Literature, solidifying its place as a modern classic.
In conclusion, these eight novels serve as a reminder that literary merit is subjective and can evolve over time. Despite facing negative reviews upon their initial release, these books have withstood the test of time and continue to be celebrated as classics of literature.