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In late September, the Biden administration issued an executive order directing federal agencies to improve school-based active shooter drills, making them more effective and less traumatic for students. The order came in response to concerns from parents, students, and educators about the trauma caused by some approaches to these drills. The goal is to help schools better prepare for an active shooter situation while minimizing any emotional harm to students.

According to the order, the U.S. has experienced at least 50 school shootings as of September 19, resulting in 24 deaths and 66 injuries. This alarming statistic underscores the importance of enhancing school safety measures to protect students and staff.

Various education advocacy groups, school organizations, and lawmakers have expressed support for the executive order. The National Association of School Psychologists (NASP) welcomed the initiative, emphasizing the need to involve experts in developing guidance for active shooter drills. NASP highlighted the crucial role of school psychologists in leading safety and crisis response efforts, emphasizing the importance of considering students’ emotional well-being and mental health in school safety planning.

The executive order directs key federal agencies to collaborate in developing guidance for K-12 schools and higher education institutions on conducting active shooter drills. The goal is to ensure that these drills are effective in preparing students and staff for emergencies while minimizing stress and trauma. Additionally, the order addresses emerging threats related to firearms, such as machinegun conversion devices and unserialized, 3D-printed firearms.

A task force will be established to assess these threats and develop an interagency plan to combat them. The report generated by the task force will include recommendations for enhancing federal agencies’ capabilities to detect and seize these emerging firearms threats.

Overall, the executive order represents a step forward in improving school safety and crisis preparedness. By addressing the traumatic impact of active shooter drills and tackling emerging firearms threats, the Biden administration aims to enhance the overall security of educational institutions. Collaborating with experts and stakeholders in developing guidance for schools will be crucial in ensuring that safety measures are effective and sensitive to students’ well-being.

As we navigate the complex landscape of school safety, it is essential to prioritize the mental health and emotional needs of students. By implementing evidence-based practices and involving experts in safety planning, schools can create a supportive environment that prepares students for emergencies without causing unnecessary distress. The executive order signals a commitment to enhancing school safety measures and protecting the well-being of students and staff in the face of potential threats.